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MCQ-ENDO-1
MCQ Endocrinology
Adrenal
Endocrine Disruptors
Endocrine Hypertension
Hypothalamus/Pituitary
Obesity/Metabolic Syndrome
Pead Endocrinology
Pancreas
Parathyroid
Pituitary
Reproductive Medicine
Thyroid
Pead Endocrinology
What is the most common cause of short stature in children?
*
Growth hormone deficiency
Constitutional growth delay
Hypothyroidism
Malnutrition
Which hormone is responsible for stimulating growth in children?
*
Insulin
Thyroxine
Growth hormone
Estrogen
What is the primary treatment for growth hormone deficiency in children?
*
Thyroid hormone replacement
Insulin therapy
Growth hormone therapy
Corticosteroid therapy
Which of the following conditions is characterized by excessive growth in children?
*
Growth hormone deficiency
Marfan syndrome
Cushing's syndrome
Hypothyroidism
How does congenital hypothyroidism affect growth and development in infants?
*
It accelerates growth and development
It has no effect on growth and development
It delays growth and development
It stops growth and development
Which of the following is a potential complication of untreated congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) in children?
*
Growth hormone deficiency
Precocious puberty
Adrenal crisis
Hypothyroidism
What is the primary treatment for precocious puberty in children?
*
Growth hormone therapy
Thyroid hormone replacement
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists
Insulin therapy
Which of the following is a potential cause of delayed puberty in adolescents?
*
Hyperthyroidism
Growth hormone deficiency
Precocious puberty
Hypopituitarism
How does type 1 diabetes affect growth in children?
*
It accelerates growth
It has no effect on growth
It delays growth
It stops growth
What is the primary treatment for type 1 diabetes in children?
*
Insulin therapy
Oral hypoglycemic agents
Diet and exercise
Growth hormone therapy
Which of the following conditions is characterized by an excess of growth hormone in children?
*
Acromegaly
Gigantism
Cushing's syndrome
Hypothyroidism
How does Turner syndrome affect growth in girls?
*
It accelerates growth
It has no effect on growth
It delays growth
It stops growth
Which of the following conditions is characterized by an excess of cortisol in children?
*
Growth hormone deficiency
Marfan syndrome
Cushing's syndrome
Hypothyroidism
What is the primary treatment for congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) in children?
*
Growth hormone therapy
Corticosteroid therapy
Insulin therapy
hyroid hormone replacement
How does growth hormone deficiency affect growth in children?
*
It accelerates growth
It has no effect on growth
It delays growth
It stops growth
Which of the following conditions is characterized by an excess of thyroid hormone in children?
*
Hypothyroidism
Graves' disease
Hashimoto's thyroiditis
Thyroid cancer
How does growth hormone deficiency affect bone development in children?
*
It accelerates bone development
It has no effect on bone development
It delays bone development
It stops bone development
What is the primary treatment for hypothyroidism in children?
*
Growth hormone therapy
Thyroid hormone replacement
Insulin therapy
Corticosteroid therapy
Which of the following conditions is characterized by a deficiency of cortisol in children?
*
Cushing's syndrome
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH)
Addison's disease
Hypopituitarism
How does congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) affect growth in children?
*
It accelerates growth
It has no effect on growth
It delays growth
It stops growth
What is the primary treatment for precocious puberty in girls?
*
Growth hormone therapy
Thyroid hormone replacement
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists
Insulin therapy
Which of the following is a potential complication of untreated hypothyroidism in children?
*
Growth hormone deficiency
Precocious puberty
Delayed puberty
Intellectual disability
How does type 2 diabetes affect growth in children?
*
It accelerates growth
It has no effect on growth
It delays growth
It stops growth
What is the primary treatment for type 2 diabetes in children?
*
Insulin therapy
Oral hypoglycemic agents
Diet and exercise
Growth hormone therapy
Which of the following conditions is characterized by an excess of growth hormone in adults?
*
Acromegaly
Gigantism
Cushing's syndrome
Hypothyroidism
How does congenital hypothyroidism affect growth and development in children if left untreated?
*
It accelerates growth and development
It has no effect on growth and development
It delays growth and development
It stops growth and development
Which of the following conditions is characterized by an excess of cortisol in adults?
*
Growth hormone deficiency
Marfan syndrome
Cushing's syndrome
Hypothyroidism
What is the primary treatment for precocious puberty in boys?
*
Growth hormone therapy
Thyroid hormone replacement
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists
Insulin therapy
Which of the following is a potential cause of delayed puberty in boys?
*
Hyperthyroidism
Growth hormone deficiency
Precocious puberty
Hypopituitarism
How does type 1 diabetes affect growth in children if left untreated?
*
It accelerates growth
It has no effect on growth
It delays growth
It stops growth
